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Tyrosine—tRNA ligase
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Tyrosine—tRNA ligase : ウィキペディア英語版
Tyrosine—tRNA ligase

In enzymology, a tyrosine-tRNA ligase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
:ATP + L-tyrosine + RNA \rightleftharpoons AMP + diphosphate + L-tyrosyl-tRNATyr
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are ATP, L-tyrosine, and RNA, whereas its 3 products are AMP, diphosphate, and L-tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr).
This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, to be specific those forming carbon-oxygen bonds in aminoacyl-tRNA and related compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-tyrosine:tRNATyr ligase (AMP-forming). This enzyme participates in phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis and aminoacyl-trna biosynthesis.
==Structural studies==

As of late 2007, 34 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and .

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